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19Track

No Authentication for Very High Frequency Data Link messages used in CPDLC

ATN-B1 CPDLC · CVE-2025-71409
0 news outlets1 CERTs and agencies0 research labs

Assessment: Track

SSVC decision points: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact partial, deployment low.

What is it?

Lack of authentication for Very High Frequency Data Link messages allows rogue ground stations to inject CPDLC messages leading to unexpected or misleading clearances and potential pilot confusion. This type of attack can be carried out remotely over radio frequency.

Evidence

Official warnings1National CERTs, government cyber security agencies and the vendor’s own advisories

Exploitation

  • Exploit code published (not verified by us)
  • Exploited in the wild (confirmed by a source)
  • Listed as known exploited (CISA KEV)
CVSS
7.1
EPSS
–
First seen
7 Aug 2026
Status
confirmed

All ATN-B1 vulnerabilities