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XS::libbrotli versions before 1.2.1.0 for Perl bundle a brotli library with an out-of-bounds write…

· CVE-2026-115946 ETK-2026-3205 EUVD-2026-114737 GHSA-3JF5-XC4H-MR9M
0 news outlets0 CERTs and agencies1 research labs

Assessment: Track

SSVC decision points: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total, deployment low.

What is it?

XS::libbrotli versions before 1.2.1.0 for Perl bundle a brotli library with an out-of-bounds write in the decoder. Affected versions compile a bundled brotli into static archives that dependent XS modules link against at build time, rather than using the system library. The bundled copy, 1.0.7 or 1.1.0 across the range, carries the decoder out-of-bounds write described in CVE-2026-111497. Version 1.2.1.0 updates it to brotli 1.2.1. XS::libbrotli has no Perl interface, so the decoder is reached through any dependent module that decompresses untrusted data with it. An attacker supplying a crafted brotli stream can corrupt decoder state, disclose memory, crash the process, or potentially execute arbitrary code. Upgrading the system brotli does not remediate this.

Evidence

Technical advisories1Detailed write-ups from security research teams

Exploitation

  • Exploit code published (not verified by us)
  • Exploited in the wild (confirmed by a source)
  • Listed as known exploited (CISA KEV)
CVSS
Not scored
EPSS
–
First seen
2 h ago
Status
corroborated